Future Study Point

Why do calcium and magnesium float on the surface of the water?

Why do calcium and magnesium float on the surface of the water?

According to Archimedes’ principle the objects which are denser than water they immersed in the water. Calcium and magnesium both are solids and denser than water then what happened to both of these metals when they are drawn into the water, at the start both of them dived into the water but at once comes out and float on the surface of the water, actually, it is not a phenomenon. It is a chemical reaction of water with both of the metals calcium and magnesium. Calcium and magnesium both are very reactive substances, the reaction of water with calcium and magnesium releases hydrogen gas, this hydrogen gas sticks  all-around on the surface of the both of the metals in the form of bubbles, and the overall density of the calcium and magnesium become lesser than water, it is that’s why calcium and magnesium come out on the surface of the water.

Reaction of calcium and magnesium with water:

The reaction of calcium and magnesium with cold water and hot water:

The reaction of calcium and magnesium with cold water and hot water: A thin layer of hydrogen gas in the form of bubbles all around the piece of metals and their hydroxides are formed when the reaction takes place with cold water, this reaction stops in a while. The reaction of calcium and magnesium with hot water also produces the same products but the reaction exists for a long time since the hydroxides of calcium and magnesium dissolved in the hot water.

Although in nature calcium and magnesium don’t exist in free states because both of them are very reactive substances therefore calcium and magnesium always exist in the form of their compounds.

You can also study

Why does the Sun appears reddish in the evening and morning: Complete Detail

What is the importance of hormones?,

What is the difference between solution,colloid and suspension?,

What is the difference between element and the compound?,

What is the difference between the homologous and analogous structure of organs,

What are the refractive index, relative refractive index, absolute refractive index, critical angle, and internal reflection?,

What is the difference between virtual and real images?,

What are the factors affecting evaporation?,

Why does the sky look blue?,

Important Science Notes

Image formation by Convex and Concave Mirrors,

Image formation by Convex and Concave Lenses,

Image formation by Convex and Concave Mirrors,

Difference between Convex and Concave lenses,

Functioning of Soda-Acid Fire Extinguisher,

What is DDT?,

What are Corrosion and Rancidity ?,

Structure and Function of Cell : Cell Biology,

Three laws of motion,

Archimedes Principle: Complete detail,

Average Speed and Average velocity,

Three equation of Motions,

Recoil velocity of the gun,

Mole concept,

The second  law of motion,

The universal  law of gravitational force,

Thrust and Pressure : Difference,

Evoporation,Vapourization and Latent heat,

Important salts class 10 CBSE sceience notes,

Reflection, Refraction, Dispersion, and Scattering,

Atom, Molecule, and Atomicity,

Determining Valency, Net Charge and Molecular Formula,

Ozone Layer and How it is Getting depleted.,

Human Eye – Structure and functions ,

Myopia, Hypermetropia, and Presbyopia,

Why do the star twinkle?,

Electric Current and Heating effect of Electric Current,

Complete detail of electrical resistance and conductance,

Type of Chemical Reactions with Complete detail,

Class 10 chemistry Viva Voce Questions and Answers for CBSE Board 2020-21,

What are the physical and chemical properties of metals?,

E-books of physics,chemistry,biology ,maths and solutions of class 10 previous year’s question papers(click the link),

NCERT Solutions for Science and Maths Class 9 ,10 11 and 12 Updated for Term 1 and Term 2 CBSE Board Exams,